Body aches can be an important sign as they can show that something is not right. When it comes to chronic pain, it can serve as an alert to demonstrate that something is not working as it should and needs treatment. Thus, chronic pain is classified mainly when discomfort persists for more than three months, and can cause some problems, such as discomfort and functional loss. In this way, for the treatment and diagnosis it is necessary to discover the cause.
To learn more about the subject, stay with us, because, throughout this blog, we will explain what types of pain are considered chronic. Check out!
After all, what is chronic pain?
First of all, to know what they are, it is first necessary to understand what these discomforts are. At first, we can exemplify chronic pain as that which lasts for more than three months or after the trauma has resolved. In addition, it is possible that it appears together with some cases of diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis of the spine or knees, fibromyalgia, among others. Thus, treatments may vary according to the type and intensity of discomfort, ranging from medication, injections, physiotherapy and surgery.
Main types of chronic pain
1. Nociceptive or somatic pain
In short, these annoyances can arise due to some injury or inflammation in the tissues of the skin, so the sensors of the nervous system detect it as a threat, and it continues until it is resolved. Some causes are: cuts, burns, blows, infection, among others.
2. Neuropathic pain
In this case, pain arises due to nervous system dysfunction, which can be in the brain, spinal cord or even peripheral nerves. In general, it is normal for it to appear as burning, prickling or simple tingling.
They can be caused by: diabetic neuropathy, trigeminal neuralgia, narrowing of the spinal canal, after the individual has a stroke, toxic substances, etc.
3. Mixed or unspecific pain
Finally, as its name implies, these chronic pains are caused by components of nociceptive and neuropathic pain, or simply by unknown causes. Some of the reasons are: herniated disc, cancer, vasculitis and osteoarthritis.
Treatment
Above all, for the treatment of chronic pain, physiotherapy sessions may be indicated, especially when there is limitation of movement. Thus, in addition to relieving pain, it prevents stiffening of joints and muscle weakness.
In some cases, the use of medication is more indicated, especially for quick relief. In others, specific exercises for cardio and Pilates helps a lot, mainly because it is low-impact exercises, but it works the whole body, improving movements and amplitude.
Conclusion
In summary, dealing with pain is not an easy task, especially when it comes to chronic discomforts. Thus, in any sign of a more serious situation, it is important to seek a specialist to help solve the problem.
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